At stake in this election:
- The office of President of Romania
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Emil CONSTANTINESCU
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Mugur ISARESCU
- Assembly: Romania has a bicameral Parliament (Parlament) consisting of the Senate (Senat) with 143 seats and the Chamber of Deputies (Adunarea Deputatilor) with 343 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 4-year term.
- In the Senate (Senat)
143 members are
elected
through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms. In the Chamber of Deputies (Adunarea Deputatilor)
343 members are
elected
through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms.
Main Candidates in the Second Round of the Presidential race:
- Ion ILIESCU
Party: Party of Social Democracy of Romania - Social Democratic Party / Partidul Democraţiei Sociale din Romania - Partidul Social-Democrat din Romania (PDSR - PSDR) - [[2.2.candidate_fname]] [[2.2.candidate_lname]][[2.2.candidate_comments_note]]
[[2.2.party_type]]: [[2.2.party_name]]
Main Candidates in the First Round of the Presidential race:
- Ion ILIESCU
Party: Party of Social Democracy of Romania - Social Democratic Party / Partidul Democraţiei Sociale din Romania - Partidul Social-Democrat din Romania (PDSR - PSDR) - Corneliu VADIM TUDOR
Party: Great Romania Party / Partidul Romania Mare (PRM) - Theodor STOLOJAN
Party: National Liberal Party / Partidul National Liberal (PNL) - Mugur ISARESCU
Party: Independent Candidate - Gyorgy FRUNDA
Party: Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania / Uniunea Democrata a Maghiarilor din Romania (UDMR) - Petre ROMAN
Party: Democratic Party / Partidul Democrat (PD) - Teodor MELESCANU
Party: Alliance for Romania / Alianta pentru Romania (APR) - Other Candidates
Party: N/A
Last Presidential election:
- Presidential elections were last held on November 3, 1996 and November 17, 1996. President Emil CONSTANTINESCU received 54.41% of the runoff vote, thereby defeating Ion ILIESCU who received 45.59%.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 22,411,121 (July 2000 est.)
- Registered Voters: 17,699,727 ( 2000 )
Last Updated on 01/24/2006